India and the European Union (EU) are prioritizing the negotiation of a Free Trade Agreement (FTA) as both sides push for an “early and ambitious” deal, according to the Ministry of External Affairs (MEA). This development comes after a bilateral meeting between Prime Minister Narendra Modi and Spanish Prime Minister Pedro Sanchez at the Laxmi Vilas Palace in Vadodara, where key issues of trade, defense, and technology collaboration were discussed.
During the discussion, MEA Secretary (West) Tanmaya Lal highlighted that FTA and investment agreement negotiations between India and the EU are ongoing. The primary goal of these negotiations is to enhance trade and investment flows, strengthening economic ties between India and EU member states. The two regions are focusing on three critical agreements: a free trade agreement, an investment protection agreement, and an agreement on geographical indications (GIs).
Both India and Spain view the FTA as a mutually beneficial opportunity to deepen economic cooperation. “This is an issue of interest to both sides, including India and Spain, as both seek an early and ambitious agreement that will serve the interests of both regions,” Lal noted. The FTA is expected to create a robust framework that promotes market access, investment, and economic growth across various sectors.
The India-EU FTA negotiations, which initially began in 2007, have faced challenges and pauses over the years. However, talks resumed in 2021 after an almost eight-year hiatus, with renewed enthusiasm and commitment from both sides. The discussions now focus on lowering tariffs, addressing market access issues, and creating a conducive environment for bilateral investments.
As India and the EU work toward finalizing this agreement, hopes are high for a comprehensive FTA that aligns with modern trade and investment needs. A successful deal could not only strengthen trade ties but also promote closer geopolitical cooperation between the two regions, positioning both as vital players in the global economy.